Hu Zongnan

Hu Zongnan
General Hu Zongnan
Native name
胡宗南
Nickname(s)Eagle of the Northwest[1]
Born16 May 1896
Zhenhai, Zhejiang, Qing Empire
Died14 February 1962(1962-02-14) (aged 65)
Taipei, Taiwan
Place of burial
Yangmingshan, Taipei
Allegiance Republic of China
Years of service1924–1959
RankCaptain, June 1926
Brigadier general, November 1927
Major general, 1930
Lieutenant general, 1936
General, 1947
UnitFirst Corps
Commands held2nd Regiment, 1st Div, July 1926
1st Division, First Army, May 1927
22nd Division, November 1927
2nd Brigade, 1st Division, April 1928
1st Division (reorg.), 1930
First Army, April 1936
Seventeenth Army, 1938
34th Army Group, 1938
8th Military Region, 1940
1st Military Region, 1944
Battles/warsNorthern Expedition
Chiang-Gui War
Chiang-Feng-Yan War
Chinese Civil War (1935-1951)
Battle of Shanghai
Battle of Wuhan
First Taiwan Strait Crisis
AwardsOrder of Blue Sky and White Sun, Order of Cloud and Banner
Other workGovernor of Zhejiang Province

Hu Zongnan (Chinese: 胡宗南; pinyin: Hú Zōngnán; Wade–Giles: Hu Tsung-nan; 16 May 1896 – 14 February 1962), courtesy name Shoushan (壽山), was a Chinese general in the National Revolutionary Army and then the Republic of China Army. Together with Chen Cheng and Tang Enbo, Hu, a native of Zhenhai, Ningbo, formed the triumvirate of Chiang Kai-shek's most trusted generals during the Second Sino-Japanese War. After the retreat of the Nationalists to Taiwan in 1949, he also served as the President's military strategy advisor until his death in 1962.

  1. ^ Jonathan Fenby (2005). Chiang Kai Shek: China's Generalissimo and the Nation He Lost. Carroll & Graf Publishers. p. 495. ISBN 0-7867-1484-0. Retrieved 28 June 2010.

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